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DAILY DOSE 6^th SEPT – 2025 CURRENT AFFAIRS

🔸 Art & Culture

🪔 Onam Festival 2025

• Thiruvonam, the most important day of Onam, was on September 5.
• Origin: Hindu harvest festival celebrated in Keralaby Malayalis
• Significance:
  • Marks Malayali New Year(Month: Chingam – Aug/Sept).
  • Celebrates the Vamana avatarof Lord Vishnu and Emperor Mahabali’s
  • Connected to sages like Kashyapaand Parashurama.
• Key Cultural Activities:
  • Vallam Kali(boat races), Pulikali (tiger dances), Pookkalam (floral carpets).
  • Onam Kali, Thumbi Thullal, Kummattikali, Onathallu, Onavillu.
  • Onapottanand Atthachamayam
  • Offerings like Kazhchakkula.

🔸 Defence

✈️ Air Marshal Sanjiv Ghuratia

• Appointed as Air Officer-in-Charge Maintenanceat IAF HQ.
• Commissioned: September 1988 in Aeronautical Engineering.
• Education: Defence Services Staff College, Air Force Test Pilot School, AF Technical College.
• Accolades:
  • AVSM (2025), VSM (2016), UN commendation (Congo).
  • Fellow of RAeS (London), Aeronautical Society of India, and others.

🔸 Summits/Conferences/Meetings

🇮🇳🇸🇬 India–Singapore Bilateral Talks

• Held on 4 Septemberin New Delhi between PM Modi and PM Lawrence Wong.
• 5 MoUs Signed: Civil Aviation, Space, Skill Development, Digital Assets, Green Shipping.
• Agreed to:
  • Strengthen cooperation in AI, Quantum Tech.
  • Review CECAand ASEAN FTA.
• Singapore: India’s largest trade partner in Southeast Asia.
• Marked 60 yearsof diplomatic ties.

🔸 Reports and Indices

📊 NIRF Rankings 2025

• Released on 4 Septby Ministry of Education.
• Top Institutes:
  • Overall & Engineering & Innovation: IIT-Madras.
  • University: IISc Bengaluru.
  • Management: IIM Ahmedabad.
  • Law: NLSIU Bengaluru.
  • Medical: AIIMS Delhi.
  • Agriculture: IARI Delhi.
  • Pharmacy: Jamia Hamdard.
  • Open University: IGNOU.
  • Top Colleges: Hindu College, Miranda House, Hansraj College.

🔸 Books and Authors

📚 The Chola Tigers: The Avengers of Somnath

• Launched by Amish Tripathiin Chennai.
• Part of the Indic Chronicleseries (2nd book).
• Depicts Chola warriors avenging Somnath temple
• Highlights women’s roles, bravery, and sacrifice.
• Amish: Author of Shiva Trilogy& Ram Chandra

🔸 MoUs & Agreements

🤝 Centre–Manipur–Kuki-Zo Agreement

• Signed on Sept 4, 2025, with MHA, Manipur Govt., KNO, and UPF.
• Key Outcomes:
  • Reopening of NH-2.
  • Shifting and reducing militant camps.
  • Surrender of weapons, removal of foreign nationals.
  • SoO Agreementrenewed for 1 year.

🤝 DPIIT–ICICI Bank MoU

• ICICI to implement a Startup Engagement Programmevia Startup India.
• Benefits:
  • Mentorship, pilot projects, workspace access.
  • Focus on early- and growth-stage
  • Backed by ICICI acceleratorin Mumbai.

🤝 DPIIT–Pfizer MoU

• Supports healthcare innovationvia INDovation
• Grants up to ₹60 lakhfor 14 MedTech startups.
• 18-month incubationwith Social Alpha.
• Focus: NCDs, Cancer, Brain Health, Maternal & Child Care, Immunisation.
• Offers clinical validation, regulatory support, Pfizer R&D access.

🔸 Ayush Sector

🌿 National Ayush Mission Summit

• Held on 3–4 Septat AIIA, New Delhi.
• Organised by Ministry of Ayush.
• Inaugurated by Minister Prataprao Jadhav.
• Key Highlights:
  • Launch of insurance support unitand digital learning centre.
  • Announcement: 10 new AIIA-like institutes.
  • Emphasis on Har Ghar AyurYog, Behaviour Change Communication.
  • NSSO data: 95% Indians awareof AYUSH.

🔸 State News – Haryana

🔋 Lithium-Ion Battery Plant in Sohna

• Inaugurated by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.
• Set up by TDK Corporationunder Atmanirbhar Bharat & EMC Scheme.
• Capacity: 200 million battery packs/year(~40% of national demand).
• Employment: 5,000 direct jobs.
• Products: Batteries for smartphones, smartwatches, earbuds, laptops.
• Workers trained at AT Bawal

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